大江 发表于 2019-10-15 00:02:24

神经解剖学-中英文对照-大脑概述-6



Genu of corpus callosum=胼胝体膝
Lateral ventricle=侧脑室
Septum pellucidum=透明隔
Column of fornix=穹窿柱
Insula=脑岛
Interthalamic adhesion=丘脑间粘合
Thalamus=丘脑
Crus of fornix=穹窿脚
Choroid plexus of lateral ventricle=侧脑室脉络丛
Splenium of corpus callosum=胼胝体压部
Caudate nucleus=尾状核
Anterior limb of internal capsule=内囊前肢
Genu of internal capsule=内囊膝
Posterior limb of internal capsule=内囊后肢
Extreme capsule=最外囊
Putamen=壳核
Globus pallidus=苍白球
Third ventricle=第三脑室
External capsule=外囊
Claustrum=屏状核
Retrolenticular part of internal capsule=内囊后豆状部
Caudate nucleus=尾状核
Hippocampus and fimbria=海马和伞
Occipital (posterior) horn of lateral ventricle=侧脑室枕(后)角
Habenula=松果体缰
Pineal body=松果腺
Cleft for internal capsule=内囊裂
Thalamus=丘脑
Pulvinar=丘脑枕
Caudate nucleus=尾状核
Medial geniculate body=内侧膝状体
Lateral geniculate body=外侧膝状体
Caudate nucleus=尾状核
Amygdaloid body=杏仁体
Lentiform nucleus=豆状核
Third ventricle=第三脑室
Pulvinar of thalamus=丘脑枕
Pineal body=松果体
Superior colliculus=上丘
Inferior colliculus=下丘
Trochlear nerve=滑车神经
Superior medullary velum=上髓帆
Cerebellar peduncles Superior=小脑上脚
Cerebellar peduncles Middle=小脑中脚
Cerebellar peduncles=小脑脚
Lateral recess=侧隐窝
Superior fovea=上凹
Sulcus limitans=界沟
Inferior fovea=下凹
Trigeminal tubercle=三叉结节
Hypoglossal trigone=舌下三角
Vagal trigone=迷走神经三角
Obex=闩
Habenular trigone=缰三角
Geniculate bodies=膝状体
Dorsal median sulcus=背正中沟
Superior cerebellar peduncle=小脑上脚
Locus caeruleus=蓝斑
Medial eminence=内侧隆起
Facial colliculus=面神经丘
Vestibular area=前庭区
Dentate nucleus of cerebellum=小脑齿状核
Striae medullares=髓纹
Taenia of fourth ventricle=第四脑室带
Cuneate tubercle=楔束结节
Gracile tubercle=薄束结节
Dorsal median sulcus=背正中沟
Lateral funiculus=外侧索
Cuneate fasciculus=楔状束
Gracile fasciculus=薄束
Body of fornix=穹窿体
Thalamus=丘脑
Interventricular foramen=室间孔
Anterior commissure=前连合
Lamina terminalis=终板
Hypothalamic sulcus=下丘脑沟
Cerebral peduncle=大脑脚
Cerebral aqueduct (of Sylvius)= 大脑导水管
Superior colliculus=上丘
Tectal (quadrigeminal) plate=顶盖板
Inferior colliculus=下丘
Pons=脑桥
Medial longitudinal fasciculus=内侧纵束
Fourth ventricle=第四脑室
Choroid plexus of fourth ventricle=第四脑室脉络丛
Medulla oblongata=延髓
Median aperture=正中孔
Decussation of pyramids=锥体交叉
Central canal of spinal cord=脊髓中央管
Choroid plexus=脉络丛
Interthalamic adhesion=丘脑间粘合
Posterior commissure=后连合
Habenular commissure=缰连合
Pineal body=松果体
Splenium of corpus callosum=胼胝体压部
Great cerebral vein=大脑大静脉
Superior medullary velum=上髓帆
Inferior medullary velum=下髓帆
Choroid plexus of fourth ventricle=第四脑室脉络丛
Tonsil of cerebellum=小脑扁桃体

参考:Netter's Correlative Imaging - Neuroanatomy 1E
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