阿米巴病在全世界都存在[4],尽管大多数病例发生在发展中国家。[5]大约有4.8亿人感染了阿米巴病,这导致每年有40,000-110,000人死亡。[3]现在大多数感染都归因于E. dispar。[3] E. dispar在某些地区更常见,症状病例可能不如先前报道的那么常见。[3] 1875年记录了第一例阿米巴病,1891年对该病进行了详细描述,产生了阿米巴痢疾和阿米巴肝脓肿。[3]菲律宾于1913年提供的进一步证据表明,在吞噬溶组织内阿米巴病菌的囊肿时,志愿者会发病。[3]
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