感知控制理论
主要文章：感性控制理论
感知控制理论（PCT）是由William T. Powers发起的动物和人类行为的心理学理论。与其他心理学和行为理论相反，后者认为行为是感知的一种功能 - 感知输入决定或引起行为 - PCT假定有机体的行为是控制其感知的一种手段。与工程控制理论相反，控制层次结构中每个负反馈控制回路的参考变量是在系统（有机体）内设置的，而不是由改变控制器设定点的外部代理设置的。[12] PCT也适用于非生命自主系统。[13]
另见
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参考
Jeanne M. Plas (1986) Systems psychology in the schools. p.xvi
Kenyon B. De Greene, Earl A. Alluisi (1970), Systems Psychology, McGraw-Hill. p.44
Ronald John Beishon, Geoff Peters (1976) Systems behaviour. p.144
David Parrish (2006), "Nothing I See Means Anything: Quantum Questions, Quantum Answers", p.29
Miller, J.G. (1971). A theoretical review of individual and group psychological reaction to stress, in Grosser G.H. The threat of impending disaster: contributions to the psychology of stress. Mit Press. ISBN 0262570270.
Stamps, J (1980). Holonomy: A Human Systems Theory. Intersystyems publications. ISBN 0914105175.
Tapu, C.S. (2001). Hypostatic personality: psychopathology of doing and being made. Premier. ISBN 9738030595.
Marcia Guttentag and Elmer L Struening (1975), Handbook of Evaluation Research. Sage. ISBN 0-8039-0429-0. page 200.
Michael B. Goodman (1998), Corporate Communications for Executives, SUNY Press. ISBN 0-7914-3761-2. Page 72.
Sara E. Cooper (2004), The Ties That Bind: Questioning Family Dynamics and Family Discourse, University Press of America. ISBN 0-7618-2649-1. Page 13.
"Organsmic Systems Psychology". Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science. Archived from the original on 1 October 2008. Retrieved 21 March 2008.
Engineering control theory also makes use of feedforward, predictive control, and other functions that are not required to model the behavior of living organisms.
For an introduction, see the Byte articles on robotics and the article on the origins of purpose in this collection Archived 4 June 2007 at the Wayback Machine..
Further reading
Ludwig von Bertalanffy (1968), Organismic Psychology and System Theory, Worcester, Clark University Press.
Brennan (1994), History and Systems Psychology, Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-182668-9
Molly Young Brown, Psychosynthesis – A “Systems” Psychology?,
Kenyon B. De Greene, Earl A. Alluisi (1970), Systems Psychology, McGraw-Hill.
W. Huitt (2003), "A systems model of human behavior", in: Educational Psychology Interactive, Valdosta, GA: Valdosta State University.
Gerhard Medicus (2015). Being Human – Bridging the Gap between the Sciences of Body and Mind. Berlin: VWB
Jon Mills (2000), "Dialectical Psychoanalysis: Toward Process Psychology", in: Psychoanalysis and Contemporary Thought, 23(3), 20-54.
Alexander Zelitchenko (2009), "Is 'Mind-Body-Environment' Closed or Open System?" Preprint.
Linda E. Olds (1992), Metaphors of Interrelatedness: Toward a Systems Theory of Psychology, SUNY Press, ISBN 0-7914-1011-0
Jeanne M. Plas (1986), Systems Psychology in the Schools, Pergamon Press ISBN 0-08-033144-0
David E. Roy (2000), Toward a Process Psychology: A Model of Integration. Fresno, CA, Adobe Creations Press, 2000
David E. Roy (2005), Process Psychology and the Process of Psychology Or, Developing a Psychology of Integration While Leaving Home, Seminar paper, 2005.
Wolfgang Tschacher and Jean-Pierre Dauwalder (2003) (eds.), The Dynamical Systems Approach to Cognition: Concepts and Empirical Paradigims Based on Self-Organization, Embodiment, and Coordination Dynamics, World Scientific. ISBN 981-238-610-6.
W. T. Singleton (1989), The Mind at Work: Psychological Ergonomics, Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-26579-7.