参考
Gestational Trophoblastic Disease at American Cancer Society. Last Medical Review: 04/14/2011
"hydatidiform mole". Merriam Webster. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
Cotran RS, Kumar V, Fausto N, Nelso F, Robbins SL, Abbas AK (2005). Robbins and Cotran pathologic basis of disease (7th ed.). St. Louis, Mo: Elsevier Saunders. p. 1110. ISBN 0-7216-0187-1.
Kumar, Vinay, ed. (2010). Pathologic Basis of Disease (8th ed.). Saunders Elsevier. pp. 1057–1058. ISBN 1-4377-0792-0.
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MedlinePlus Encyclopedia Hydatidiform mole
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Wallace DC, Surti U, Adams CW, Szulman AE (1982). "Complete moles have paternal chromosomes but maternal mitochondrial DNA". Human Genetics. 61 (2): 145–7. doi:10.1007/BF00274205. PMID 6290372.
Slim R, Mehio A (January 2007). "The genetics of hydatidiform moles: new lights on an ancient disease". Clin. Genet. 71 (1): 25–34. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2006.00697.x. PMID 17204043. Review.
Woo J, Hsu C, Fung L, Ma H (1983). "Partial hydatidiform mole: ultrasonographic features". Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 23 (2): 103–7. doi:10.1111/j.1479-828X.1983.tb00174.x. PMID 6578773.
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Cotran RS, Kumar V, Fausto N, Nelso F, Robbins SL, Abbas AK (2005). Robbins and Cotran pathologic basis of disease (7th ed.). St. Louis, Mo: Elsevier Saunders. p. 1112. ISBN 0-7216-0187-1.
Bhatia, Pradeep; Biyani, Ghanshyam (2011). "Mortality in hydatidiform mole: Should we blame thyroid?". Indian Journal of Anaesthesia. 55 (6): 628–629. doi:10.4103/0019-5049.90629. PMID 22223914.
Cavaliere A, Ermito S, Dinatale A, Pedata R (2009). "Management of molar pregnancy". J Prenat Med. 3 (1): 15–7. PMC 3279094. PMID 22439034.
Entries HYDATID n. (a.) and MOLE, n.6 in the Oxford English Dictionary online. (http://dictionary.oed.com/ — subscription required.) http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/hydatidiform