参考
Wu JM, Wechter ME, Geller EJ, Nguyen TV, Visco AG (2007). "Hysterectomy rates in the United States, 2003". Obstet Gynecol. 110 (5): 1091–5. doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000285997.38553.4b. PMID 17978124.
Masters C (2006-07-01). "Are Hysterectomies Too Common?". TIME Magazine. Retrieved 2007-07-17.
Bahamondes L, Bahamondes MV, Monteiro I (2008). "Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system: uses and controversies". Expert Review of Medical Devices. 5 (4): 437–445. doi:10.1586/17434440.5.4.437. PMID 18573044.
Shuster LT, Gostout BS, Grossardt BR, Rocca WA (2008). "Prophylactic oophorectomy in premenopausal people and long-term health". Menopause International. 14 (3): 111–116. doi:10.1258/mi.2008.008016. PMC 2585770. PMID 18714076.
American Urogynecologic Society (May 5, 2015), "Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question", Choosing Wisely: an initiative of the ABIM Foundation, American Urogynecologic Society, retrieved June 1, 2015, which cites: *Blank, SV (February 2011). "Prophylactic and risk-reducing bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy: recommendations based on risk of ovarian cancer". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 117 (2 Pt 1): 404, author reply 404. doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182083189. PMID 21252760.
Shoupe D, Parker WH, Broder MS, Liu Z, Farquhar C, Berek JS (2007). "Elective oophorectomy for benign gynecological disorders". Menopause. 14 (Suppl. 1): 580–585. doi:10.1097/gme.0b013e31803c56a4. PMID 17476148.
The National Women's Health Information Center (2009-12-15). "Hysterectomy Frequently Asked Questions". Washington, DC: Office of Women's Health, United States Department of Health and Human Services. Archived from the original on 2011-03-05. Retrieved 2011-03-10.
"Hysterectomy". U.S. Department of Health and Human Services National Institutes of Health, U.S. National Library of Medicine. May 24, 2017. Retrieved June 17, 2017.
Roopnarinesingh R, Fay L, McKenna P (2003). "A 27-year review of obstetric hysterectomy". Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 23 (3): 252–4. doi:10.1080/0144361031000098352. PMID 12850853.
Washington (state) Protection and Advocacy System. "Growth Attenuation and Sterilization Procedures – "The Ashley Treatment"". Washington, DC: National Disabilities Rights Network. Archived from the original on July 27, 2011. Retrieved 2011-03-10.
McPherson K, Metcalfe MA, Herbert A, Maresh M, Casbard A, Hargreaves J, Bridgman S, Clarke A (2004). "Severe complications of hysterectomy: the VALUE study". BJOG. 111 (7): 688–694. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2004.00174.x. PMID 15198759.
Wingo PA, Huezo CM, Rubin GL, Ory HW, Peterson HB (1985). "The mortality risk associated with hysterectomy". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 152 (7 Pt 1): 803–808. doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(85)80067-3. PMID 4025434.
Burks FN, Santucci RA (June 2014). "Management of iatrogenic ureteral injury". Ther Adv Urol. 6 (3): 115–24. doi:10.1177/1756287214526767. PMC 4003841. PMID 24883109.
Ureteral Trauma at eMedicine
"Abdominal hysterectomy - Mayo Clinic". www.mayoclinic.org.
Laughlin GA, Barrett-Connor E, Kritz-Silverstein D, von Mühlen D (2000). "Hysterectomy, oophorectomy, and endogenous sex hormone levels in older women: the Rancho Bernardo Study". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 85 (2): 645–51. doi:10.1210/jc.85.2.645. PMID 10690870.
Farquhar CM, Sadler L, Harvey SA, Stewart AW (2005). "The association of hysterectomy and menopause: a prospective cohort study". BJOG. 112 (7): 956–62. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2005.00696.x. PMID 15957999.
Petri Nahás EA, Pontes A, Nahas-Neto J, Borges VT, Dias R, Traiman P (2005). "Effect of total abdominal hysterectomy on ovarian blood supply in women of reproductive age". Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine. 24 (2): 169–174. doi:10.7863/jum.2005.24.2.169. PMID 15661947.
Maas CP, Weijenborg PT, ter Kuile MM (2003). "The effect of hysterectomy on sexual functioning". Annual Review of Sex Research. 14: 83–113. PMID 15287159.
Komisaruk BR, Frangos E, Whipple B (2011). "Hysterectomy Improves Sexual Response? Addressing a Crucial Omission in the Literature". Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology. 18 (3): 288–295. doi:10.1016/j.jmig.2011.01.012. PMC 3090744. PMID 21545957.
Gunter J (2003). "Chronic Pelvic Pain: An Integrated Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment". Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey. 58 (9): 615–623. doi:10.1097/01.OGX.0000083225.90017.01. PMID 12972837.
Ingelsson E, Lundholm C, Johansson AL, Altman D (2011). "Hysterectomy and risk of cardiovascular disease: A population-based cohort study". European Heart Journal. 32 (6): 745–50. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehq477. PMID 21186237.
Kelsey JL, Prill MM, Keegan TH, Quesenberry CP, Sidney S (2005). "Risk factors for pelvis fracture in older persons". Am. J. Epidemiol. 162 (9): 879–86. doi:10.1093/aje/kwi295. PMID 16221810.
van der Voort DJ, Geusens PP, Dinant GJ (2001). "Risk factors for osteoporosis related to their outcome: fractures". Osteoporosis International. 12 (8): 630–8. doi:10.1007/s001980170062. PMID 11580076.
Watson NR, Studd JW, Garnett T, Savvas M, Milligan P (1995). "Bone loss after hysterectomy with ovarian conservation". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 86 (1): 72–7. doi:10.1016/0029-7844(95)00100-6. PMID 7784026.
Durães Simões R, Chada Baracat E, Szjenfeld VL, de Lima GR, José Gonçalves W, de Carvalho Ramos Bortoletto C (1995). "Effects of simple hysterectomy on bone loss". Revista Paulista de Medicina. 113 (6): 1012–5. doi:10.1590/s1516-31801995000600003. PMID 8731286.
Hreshchyshyn MM, Hopkins A, Zylstra S, Anbar M (1988). "Effects of natural menopause, hysterectomy, and oophorectomy on lumbar spine and femoral neck bone densities". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 72 (4): 631–8. PMID 3419740.
Menon RK, Okonofua FE, Agnew JE, Thomas M, Bell J, O'Brien PM, Dandona P (1987). "Endocrine and metabolic effects of simple hysterectomy". International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics. 25 (6): 459–63. doi:10.1016/0020-7292(87)90062-2. PMID 2892704.
Jassal SK, Barrett-Connor E, Edelstein SL (1995). "Low bioavailable testosterone levels predict future height loss in postmenopausal women". J. Bone Miner. Res. 10 (4): 650–4. doi:10.1002/jbmr.5650100419. PMID 7610937.
Segraves R, Woodard T (2006). "Female hypoactive sexual desire disorder: History and current status". The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 3 (3): 408–18. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2006.00246.x. PMID 16681466.
Rivera CM, Grossardt BR, Rhodes DJ, Rocca WA (2009). "Increased Mortality for Neurological and Mental Diseases following Early Bilateral Oophorectomy". Neuroepidemiology. 33 (1): 32–40. doi:10.1159/000211951. PMC 2697609. PMID 19365140.
Brown JS, Sawaya G, Thom DH, Grady D (2000). "Hysterectomy and urinary incontinence: a systematic review". The Lancet. 356 (9229): 535–539. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02577-0. PMID 10950229.
Altman D, Granath F, Cnattingius S, Falconer C (2007). "Hysterectomy and risk of stress-urinary-incontinence surgery: nationwide cohort study". The Lancet. 370 (9597): 1494–1499. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61635-3. PMID 17964350.
McPherson K, Herbert A, Judge A, Clarke A, Bridgman S, Maresh M, Overton C (2005). "Self-reported bladder function five years post-hysterectomy". Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 25 (5): 469–75. doi:10.1080/01443610500235170. PMID 16183583.
Lukanovic A, Drazic K (2010). "Risk factors for vaginal prolapse after hysterectomy". International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics. 110 (1): 27–30. doi:10.1016/j.ijgo.2010.01.025. PMID 20362288.
Altman D, Falconer C, Cnattingius S, Granath F (2008). "Pelvic organ prolapse surgery following hysterectomy on benign indications". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 198 (5): 572.e1–572.e6. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.01.012. PMID 18355787.
Wiseman DM (2008). "Disorders of adhesions or adhesion-related disorder: monolithic entities or part of something bigger—CAPPS?" (PDF). Semin. Reprod Med. 26 (4): 356–68. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.628.2706. doi:10.1055/s-0028-1082394. PMID 18756413.
Barmparas G, Branco BC, Schnüriger B, Lam L, Inaba K, Demetriades D (October 2010). "The incidence and risk factors of post-laparotomy adhesive small bowel obstruction". J. Gastrointest. Surg. 14 (10): 1619–28. doi:10.1007/s11605-010-1189-8. PMID 20352368.
Duff, Patrick (2009). "Diagnosis and Management of Postoperative Infection". The Global Library of Women's Medicine. doi:10.3843/GLOWM.10032. ISSN 1756-2228.
Hoffman B (2012). Williams gynecology, 2nd edition. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. p. 65. ISBN 978-0071716727.
Altman D, Yin L, Johansson A, Lundholm C, Grönberg H (2010). "Risk of Renal Cell Carcinoma After Hysterectomy". Archives of Internal Medicine. 170 (22): 2011–2016. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2010.425. PMID 21149759.
Gago-Dominguez M, Castelao JE, Yuan JM, Ross RK, Yu MC (1999). "Increased risk of renal cell carcinoma subsequent to hysterectomy". Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention. 8 (11): 999–1003. PMID 10566555.
Zucchetto A, Talamini R, Dal Maso L, Negri E, Polesel J, Ramazzotti V, Montella M, Canzonieri V, Serraino D, La Vecchia C, Franceschi S (2008). "Reproductive, menstrual, and other hormone-related factors and risk of renal cell cancer". International Journal of Cancer. 123 (9): 2213–2216. doi:10.1002/ijc.23750. PMID 18711701.
Cocks, P. S. (1980). "Early ectopic pregnancy after vaginal hysterectomy two case reports". BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 87 (5): 363–365. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1980.tb04559.x.
Quiróz-Guadarrama CD, Martínez-Ordaz JL, Rojano-Rodríguez ME, Beristain-Hernández JL, Moreno-Portillo M (Jun 2013). "[Vaginal evisceration. Report of a case and a literature review]". Ginecol Obstet Mex. 81 (6): 349–52. PMID 23837301.
Jelovsek JE, Maher C, Barber MD (March 2007). "Pelvic organ prolapse". Lancet. 369 (9566): 1027–d38. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(07)60462-0. PMID 17382829.
Milsom I (2007). "The levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system as an alternative to hysterectomy in peri-menopausal women". Contraception. 75 (6): S152–S154. doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2007.01.003. PMID 17531608.
Pesmen C (July 27, 2007). "5 operations you don't want to get – and what to do instead". CNN.
Zapata LB, Whiteman MK, Tepper NK, Jamieson DJ, Marchbanks PA, Curtis KM (2010). "Intrauterine device use among women with uterine fibroids: a systematic review☆". Contraception. 82 (1): 41–55. doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2010.02.011. PMID 20682142.
Parker, William H. and Parker, Rachel L. (2002) "A Gynecologist's Second Opinion: The Questions & Answers You Need to Take Charge of Your Health," Plume; Rev ed., 89–92, 105–150.
Gupta JK, Sinha A, Lumsden MA, Hickey M (December 2014). "Uterine artery embolization for symptomatic uterine fibroids". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (12): CD005073. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005073.pub4. PMID 25541260.
Frederick R. Jelovsek, "Having Prolapse, Cystocele and Rectocele Fixed Without Hysterectomy"
encyclopedia.com > Wertheim's hysterectomy Citing: "Wertheim's hysterectomy." A Dictionary of Nursing. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (October 13, 2010).
Lethaby A, Mukhopadhyay A, Naik R (2012). Lethaby A (ed.). "Total versus subtotal hysterectomy for benign gynaecological conditions". Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 4 (4): CD004993. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004993.pub3. PMID 22513925.
Thakar R, Ayers S, Clarkson P, Stanton S, Manyonda I (2002). "Outcomes after Total versus Subtotal abdominal hysterectomy". N Engl J Med. 347 (17): 1318–25. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa013336. PMID 12397189.
American Academy of Family Physicians (April 2012). "Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question" (PDF). Choosing Wisely: An Initiative of the ABIM Foundation. American Academy of Family Physicians. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 24, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
Consumer Reports; American Academy of Family Physicians (May 2012). "Pap tests: When you need them—and when you don't" (PDF). Choosing Wisely: An Initiative of the ABIM Foundation. Consumer Reports. Retrieved August 17, 2012. http://www.oxfordwomenshealth.co ... ectomy-then-and-now
Thomas B, Magos A (2011). "Subtotal hysterectomy and myomectomy – Vaginally". Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 25 (2): 133–152. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2010.11.003. PMID 21185235.
Sheth SS, Paghdiwalla KP, Hajari AR (2011). "Vaginal route: A gynaecological route for much more than hysterectomy". Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 25 (2): 115–132. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2010.12.005. PMID 21349773.
"Surgery - Foundation for Women's Cancer". Foundation for Women's Cancer. Retrieved 2018-11-07.
Cronin B, Sung VW, Matteson KA (April 2012). "Vaginal cuff dehiscence: risk factors and management". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 206 (4): 284–8. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2011.08.026. PMC 3319233. PMID 21974989.
Ahluwalia PK (August 1996). "Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy". The Journal of the American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists. 3 (4, Supplement): S1–2. doi:10.1016/S1074-3804(96)80129-0. PMID 9074073.
Lii SJ, Becker SF, Danilyants NE, MacKoul PJ (2010). "A Novel Approach to Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Using Only Two 5mm Ports: Initial Clinical Experience". Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology. 17 (6): S87. doi:10.1016/j.jmig.2010.08.381.
Moawad G, Robinson JK (2012). "Dual Port Hysterectomy: A Novel Technique and Initial Experience". Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology. 19 (6): S86. doi:10.1016/j.jmig.2012.08.620.
"Robotic surgery: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia". medlineplus.gov.
Aarts JW, Nieboer TE, Johnson N, Tavender E, Garry R, Mol BW, Kluivers KB (August 2015). "Surgical approach to hysterectomy for benign gynaecological disease". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (8): CD003677. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003677.pub5. PMID 26264829.
Stovall TG, Summitt RL (1996). "Laparoscopic Hysterectomy – is There a Benefit?". New England Journal of Medicine. 335 (7): 512–513. doi:10.1056/NEJM199608153350712. PMID 8672159.
"Laparoscopic Hysterectomy and Health Care in America – Finding the Balance Between Costs and Outcomes". Archived from the original on 2010-07-17. Retrieved 2010-01-24.
Debodinance P (2001). "Hysterectomy for benign lesions in the north of France: epidemiology and postoperative events". Journal de Gynecologie, Obstetrique et Biologie de la Reproduction. 30 (2): 151–9. PMID 11319467.
Garry R, Fountain J, Mason S, Hawe J, Napp V, Abbott J, Clayton R, Phillips G, Whittaker M, Lilford R, Bridgman S, Brown J (2004). "The eVALuate study: two parallel randomised trials, one comparing laparoscopic with abdominal hysterectomy, the other comparing laparoscopic with vaginal hysterectomy". BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.). 328 (7432): 129–0. doi:10.1136/bmj.37984.623889.F6. PMC 314503. PMID 14711749.
Boosz A, Haeberle L, Renner SP, Thiel FC, Mehlhorn G, Beckmann MW, Mueller A (2014). "Comparison of reoperation rates, perioperative outcomes in women with endometrial cancer when the standard of care shifts from open surgery to laparoscopy". Arch Gynecol Obstet. 290 (6): 1215–1220. doi:10.1007/s00404-014-3347-9. PMID 25009071.
Seidman MA, Oduyebo T, Muto MG, Crum CP, Nucci MR, Quade BJ (2012). Sullivan DJ (ed.). "Peritoneal Dissemination Complicating Morcellation of Uterine Mesenchymal Neoplasms". PLoS ONE. 7 (11): e50058. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...750058S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0050058. PMC 3506532. PMID 23189178.
Cucinella G, Granese R, Calagna G, Somigliana E, Perino A (2011). "Parasitic myomas after laparoscopic surgery: An emerging complication in the use of morcellator? Description of four cases". Fertility and Sterility. 96 (2): e90–e96. doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.05.095. PMID 21719004.
Health, Center for Devices and Radiological. "Safety Communications – UPDATED Laparoscopic Uterine Power Morcellation in Hysterectomy and Myomectomy: FDA Safety Communication". www.fda.gov. Retrieved 2017-01-10.
Liu H, Lawrie TA, Lu D, Song H, Wang L, Shi G (December 2014). "Robot-assisted surgery in gynaecology". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (12): CD011422. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011422. PMID 25493418.
Wright JD, Ananth CV, Lewin SN, Burke WM, Lu YS, Neugut AI, Herzog TJ, Hershman DL (2013). "Robotically Assisted vs Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Among Women with Benign Gynecologic Disease<alt-title>Prevalence of Robotically Assisted Hysterectomy</alt-title>" (PDF). JAMA. 309 (7): 689–698. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.186. PMID 23423414.
Weinberg L, Rao S, Escobar PF (2011). "Robotic Surgery in Gynecology: An Updated Systematic Review". Obstetrics and Gynecology International. 2011: 1–29. doi:10.1155/2011/852061. PMC 3236390. PMID 22190948.
Soto E, Lo Y, Friedman K, Soto C, Nezhat F, Chuang L, Gretz H (2011). "Total laparoscopic hysterectomy versus da Vinci robotic hysterectomy: Is using the robot beneficial?". Journal of Gynecologic Oncology. 22 (4): 253–259. doi:10.3802/jgo.2011.22.4.253. PMC 3254844. PMID 22247802.
Sarlos D, Kots LA (2011). "Robotic versus laparoscopic hysterectomy". Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 23 (4): 283–288. doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e328348a26e. PMID 21666467.
Ridgeway BM, Buechel M, Nutter B, Falcone T (December 2015). "Minimally Invasive Hysterectomy: An Analysis of Different Techniques". Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology. 58 (4): 732–9. doi:10.1097/GRF.0000000000000149. PMID 26457851.
Schiavone MB, Kuo EC, Naumann RW, Burke WM, Lewin SN, Neugut AI, Hershman DL, Herzog TJ, Wright JD (September 2012). "The commercialization of robotic surgery: unsubstantiated marketing of gynecologic surgery by hospitals". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 207 (3): 174.e1–7. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.06.050. PMID 22835493.
Blikkendaal MD, Schepers EM, van Zwet EW, Twijnstra AR, Jansen FW (October 2015). "Hysterectomy in very obese and morbidly obese patients: a systematic review with cumulative analysis of comparative studies". Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 292 (4): 723–38. doi:10.1007/s00404-015-3680-7. PMC 4560773. PMID 25773357.
King CR, Giles D (September 2016). "Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy and Laparoscopic-Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy". Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America. 43 (3): 463–78. doi:10.1016/j.ogc.2016.04.005. PMID 27521879.
Nesbitt-Hawes EM, Maley PE, Won HR, Law KS, Zhang CS, Lyons SD, Ledger W, Abbott JA (2013). "Laparoscopic subtotal hysterectomy: evidence and techniques". Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology. 20 (4): 424–34. doi:10.1016/j.jmig.2013.01.009. PMID 23510954.
Lethaby A, Mukhopadhyay A, Naik R (April 2012). "Total versus subtotal hysterectomy for benign gynaecological conditions". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 4 (4): CD004993. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004993.pub3. PMID 22513925.
"Hysterectomy rates falling: report". CBC News. 2010-05-27. Retrieved 2010-05-28.
"Hysterectomy". National Women’s Health Information Center. 2006-07-01. Archived from the original on February 25, 2004. Retrieved 2007-06-07.
"1988 article by the New York Times".
Khastgir G, Studd J (1998). Hysterectomy and HRT. Taylor & Francis. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-85317-408-7.
Wolfrum C (1 June 2008). "Vorschnelle Schnitte". Apotheken Umschau. Baierbrunn: Wort & Bild Verlag.
Müller A, Thiel FC, Renner SP, Winkler M, Häberle L, Beckmann MW (May 2010). "Hysterectomy-a comparison of approaches". Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. 107 (20): 353–9. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2010.0353. PMC 2883234. PMID 20539807.
Mettler L, Ahmed-Ebbiary N, Schollmeyer T (2005). "Laparoscopic hysterectomy: challenges and limitations". Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies. 14 (3): 145–59. doi:10.1080/13645700510034010. PMID 16754157.
Jäger C, Sauer G, Kreienberg R (2007). "Die laparoskopisch assistierte vaginale Hysterektomie – Sinn oder Unsinn?". Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde. 67 (6): 628–632. doi:10.1055/s-2007-965243.
Gimbel H, Settnes A, Tabor A (March 2001). "Hysterectomy on benign indication in Denmark 1988–1998. A register based trend analysis". Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 80 (3): 267–72. doi:10.1080/j.1600-0412.2001.080003267.x. PMID 11207494.