另见:
Self-cannibalism
Trichophagia, eating hair, usually one's own
Onychophagia, eating fingernails or toenails, usually one's own
Morsicatio buccarum, eating skin of the inner lip
参考:
American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text rev.). Washington, DC: Author.
Koops E, Püschel K (1990). "[Self-mutilation and autophagia]". Arch Kriminol (in German). 186 (1–2): 29–36. PMID 2278506.
Frost FS, Mukkamala S, Covington E (2008). "Self-inflicted finger injury in individuals with spinal cord injury: an analysis of 5 cases". J Spinal Cord Med. 31 (1): 109–16. PMC 2435035. PMID 18533422..
De Medinaceli, L., and R. J. Wyatt. 1988. Local autoimmune reaction and behavioral abnormalities after repeated nerve injury: anexperimental study. Autoimmunity 1:171-182.
Saade, N. E., L. S. Shihabuddin, S. F. Atweh, and S. J. Jabbur. 1993. The role of previous nociceptive input in development of autotomy following cordotomy. Exp. Neurol. 119:280-286.
Zhang, Y. P., Onifer, S. M., Burke, D. A., & Shields, C. B. (2001). A topical mixture for preventing, abolishing, and treating autophagia and self-mutilation in laboratory rats. American Association for Laboratory Animal Science, 40(2), 35-36.