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腹部超声显示胆汁污泥和胆结石。
用于调查胆囊疾病的测试包括血液测试和医学成像。全血细胞计数可显示白细胞计数增加,提示炎症或感染。胆红素和肝功能检查等检查可以揭示胆管树或胆囊是否有炎症,是否与肝脏炎症有关,如果有胰腺炎,脂肪酶或淀粉酶可能会升高。当胆汁流阻塞时,胆红素可能升高。 CA 19-9水平可用于调查胆管癌。[19]
另见:
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Enterohepatic circulation
参考:
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