另见:
This article uses anatomical terminology; for an overview, see anatomical terminology.
Facial canal
Hearing
参考:
Koike, Takuji; Wada, Hiroshi; Kobayashi, Toshimitsu (2002). "Modeling of the human middle ear using the finite-element method". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 111 (3): 1306–1317. Bibcode:2002ASAJ..111.1306K. doi:10.1121/1.1451073. PMID 11931308.
Joseph D. Bronzino (2006). Biomedical Engineering Fundamentals. CRC Press. ISBN 978-0-8493-2121-4.
Romer, Alfred Sherwood; Parsons, Thomas S. (1977). The Vertebrate Body. Philadelphia, PA: Holt-Saunders International. pp. 480–488. ISBN 978-0-03-910284-5.