参考
Jill M. Sells; Kenneth M. Jaffe; Judith G. Hall (1 February 1996). "肌发育不全, the Most Common Type of 关节弯曲: The Potential for Good Outcome". Pediatrics. 97 (2): 225–231. PMID 8584382.
Bernstein, RM (2002). "关节弯曲 and 肌发育不全". The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. 10 (6): 417–24. doi:10.5435/00124635-200211000-00006. PMID 12470044.
"肌发育不全 Information on Healthline". Archived from the original on 11 December 2008. Retrieved 30 October 2008.
"Shriners Hospitals for Children - Chicago: 关节弯曲". Retrieved 30 October 2008.